{"id":7642,"date":"2024-11-15T13:49:50","date_gmt":"2024-11-15T13:49:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/?p=7642"},"modified":"2024-11-15T13:50:11","modified_gmt":"2024-11-15T13:50:11","slug":"izjava-clanova-ica-odsjeka-za-sociologiju-povodom-ratnih-zbivanja-u-pojasu-gaze","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/2024\/11\/15\/izjava-clanova-ica-odsjeka-za-sociologiju-povodom-ratnih-zbivanja-u-pojasu-gaze\/","title":{"rendered":"Izjava \u010dlanova\/ica Odsjeka za sociologiju povodom ratnih zbivanja u Pojasu Gaze"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Donosimo izjavu ve\u0107ine \u010dlanova i \u010dlanica Odsjeka za sociologiju o osudi strahota kojima je izlo\u017eeno stanovni\u0161tvo Pojasa Gaze, potaknuta nedavnim djelovanjem Inicijative za akademiju solidarnosti i epistemi\u010dke pravde te inicijative Studentice za Palestinu pri Filozofskom fakultetu u Zagrebu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Izjava je dostupna i na stranicama Odsjeka za sociologiju <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ffzg.unizg.hr\/socio\/?p=9969\">here<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Izjava \u010dlanova\/ica Odsjeka za sociologiju povodom ratnih zbivanja u Pojasu Gaze<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u010clanovi\/ice Odsjeka za sociologiju Filozofskog fakulteta Sveu\u010dili\u0161ta u Zagrebu ovim putem \u017eele iskazati svoju solidarnost s palestinskim narodom te upozoriti akademsku i \u0161iru javnost na masovne zlo\u010dine u Pojasu Gaze.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pro\u0161lo je trinaest mjeseci od stravi\u010dnog napada Hamasa na Izrael, u kojem je prema posljednjim dostupnim slu\u017ebenim izraelskim podacima ubijeno 1139 ljudi, od toga 766 civila, me\u0111u kojima 36 djece, a 253 osobe su otete. Iako nisu svi stradali bili izraelski \u017didovi, napad je predstavljao najve\u0107i gubitak \u017eidovskih \u017eivota u jednom danu od vremena Holokausta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Prema podacima koje priznaje UN, do 12. 11. 2024., u disproporcionalnom odgovoru izraelske dr\u017eave u napadima na Gazu ubijeno je vi\u0161e od 43 600 ljudi! Vi\u0161e od 103 000 ih je ranjeno te se 10 000 smatra nestalima. Iako broj \u017ertava nije kona\u010dan, jer mnoga tijela i dalje le\u017ee pod ru\u0161evinama, jasno je da je stradavanje civila u Gazi zastra\u0161uju\u0107e. Prema podacima UN-ova Ureda za koordinaciju humanitarnih poslova, 13 319 identificiranih \u017ertava su djeca, dok \u017eene \u010dine vi\u0161e od \u010detvrtine stradalih. Najzastupljenija dobna skupina me\u0111u poginulima su djeca u dobi od pet do devet godina, a 786 su djeca ispod jedne godine starosti. Treba pritom dodati da je 165 djece ubijeno i na Zapadnoj obali. Vi\u0161e od 60% zgrada u Gazi je uni\u0161teno, kao i ogromna ve\u0107ina bolnica, \u0161kola, sveu\u010dili\u0161ta i kulturnih znamenitosti. Ovo razaranje bez presedana rezultiralo je prisilnim raseljavanjem 1,9 milijuna civila, \u0161to \u010dini gotovo 90% populacije Gaze, pri \u010demu im je djelovanjem Izraela dobrim dijelom uskra\u0107en pristup vodi, struji, hrani i lijekovima.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kao \u010dlanovi\/ice Odsjeka za sociologiju tako\u0111er \u017eelimo izraziti solidarnost akademskoj zajednici u Gazi te skrenuti posebnu pozornost na njihovo stradavanje. U razmjerima uni\u0161tenja koje se s pravom mo\u017ee nazvati skolasticidom, od listopada 2023. do studenog 2024. godine u Gazi je ubijeno 11 249 studenata i 444 u\u010ditelja i sveu\u010dili\u0161nih profesora, dok su sva sveu\u010dili\u0161ta, uklju\u010duju\u0107i 90% \u0161kola, potpuno uni\u0161tena.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zbog opsega i karaktera zlo\u010dina u Gazi, brojni ugledni znanstvenici koji se bave prou\u010davanjem Holokausta i genocida, poput Raza Segala, Omera Bartova, Adama Jonesa, Ernesta Verdeje i drugih, u svojim su javnim istupima zlo\u010dine Izraela nazvali genocidom. Izuzev toga, Me\u0111unarodni sud pravde tako\u0111er nam ukazuje na to da se radi o zlo\u010dinima bez presedana. Prihvativ\u0161i tu\u017ebu Ju\u017ene Afrike protiv Izraela, taj je sud ocijenio kako je plauzibilno tvrditi da je Izrael u Pojasu Gaze prekr\u0161io Konvenciju o genocidu, te da su prisustvo izraelskih snaga i izgradnja naselja na okupiranom podru\u010dju palestinskog teritorija Zapadne obale sa stanovi\u0161ta me\u0111unarodnog prava potpuno nezakoniti. O ilegalnosti okupacije palestinskih teritorija i izgradnje \u017eidovskih naselja na Zapadnoj obali izjasnile su se sve klju\u010dne relevantne me\u0111unarodne institucije (Me\u0111unarodni kazneni sud, Svjetska zdravstvena organizacija, Ujedinjeni narodi, Europska unija), me\u0111unarodne udruge za za\u0161titu ljudskih prava Amnesty International i Human Rights Watch te izraelske udruge za za\u0161titu ljudskih prava B&#8217;Tselem i Yesh Din. Za Republiku Hrvatsku va\u017eno je istaknuti da je Me\u0111unarodni sud pravde naglasio kako je svako pomaganje Izraelu u zadr\u017eavanju tih teritorija tako\u0111er protupravno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kao sociolozi, a prije svega humanisti, ne mo\u017eemo ostati nijemi pred sustavnim uni\u0161tavanjem \u010ditavih zajednica, bez obzira na to kako ga nazivali. Posebno nas brine \u0161to je u kontekstu izraelsko-palestinskog sukoba nakon 7. listopada 2023. solidarnost na politi\u010dkoj, akademskoj i medijskoj razini u Hrvatskoj bila izrazito jednostrana, s nedostatkom podr\u0161ke prema Palestini i njezinim gra\u0111anima. Stoga pozivamo sve akademske institucije i politi\u010dke aktere, te Vladu Republike Hrvatske, na moralnu i politi\u010dku odgovornost koja nala\u017ee da se oglase povodom masovnih zlo\u010dina u Gazi, pozovu na prekid vatre, zatra\u017ee odgovornost za zlo\u010dine koji su po\u010dinjeni te inzistiraju na politi\u010dkom rje\u0161enju putem mirovnih pregovora. Tako\u0111er, pozivamo Vladu Republike Hrvatske da se, s obzirom na recentno povijesno iskustvo Hrvatske i vlastiti politi\u010dki stav o potrebi za implementacijom rje\u0161enja dvije dr\u017eave (Palestine i Izraela), pridru\u017ei 146 dr\u017eava \u010dlanica UN-a i 11 dr\u017eava \u010dlanica Europske unije te prizna Palestinu kao neovisnu dr\u017eavu, \u010dime bi poslala poruku iskrene solidarnosti s palestinskim narodom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u010clanovi\/ice Odsjeka za sociologiju<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>prof. dr. sc. Dragan Bagi\u0107, doc. dr. sc. Andriana Ben\u010di\u0107 Ku\u017enar, izv. prof. dr. sc. Jasmina Bo\u017ei\u0107, \u0110ur\u0111ica Dega\u010d (asistentica), prof. dr. sc. Branka Gali\u0107, dr. sc. Vladimir Ivanovi\u0107 (asistent), Luka Jurkovi\u0107 (asistent), Ivana Jurkovi\u0107 Kuruc, izv. prof. dr. sc. Kruno Kardov, izv. prof. dr. sc. Ksenija Klasni\u0107, doc. dr. sc. Goran Koleti\u0107, izv. prof. dr. sc. Ivan Landripet, prof. dr. sc. Davorka Mati\u0107, prof. dr. sc. Krunoslav Nikodem, Jelena Ostoji\u0107 (asistentica), doc. dr. sc. Helena Popovi\u0107, Ivan Ro\u0161ko (asistent), pred. Izvor Rukavina, Sandra \u0160evi\u0107 (asistentica), dr. sc. Bruno \u0160imac (asistent), prof. dr. sc. Aleksandar \u0160tulhofer, izv. prof. dr. sc. Tanja Vu\u010dkovi\u0107 Juro\u0161, izv. prof. dr. sc. Anton Vukeli\u0107, izv. prof. dr. sc. Jana Vuki\u0107, izv. prof. dr. sc. Kre\u0161imir \u017da\u017ear, izv. prof. dr. sc. Drago \u017dupari\u0107-Ilji\u0107<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Statement of the Department of Sociology on war in Gaza&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Members of the Department of Sociology at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb, stand in solidarity with the Palestinian people amidst the ongoing conflict. We seek to raise awareness within the academic community and among the general public about the mass atrocities taking place in the Gaza Strip.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thirteen months have passed since Hamas\u2019s devastating attack on Israel, which, according to Israel\u2019s Social Security Agency, resulted in 1,139 people killed, including 766 civilians and 36 children, and 253 people taken hostage. Although the victims were not exclusively Israeli Jews, this attack marked the largest single-day loss of Jewish life since the Holocaust.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the United Nations, as of 12 November 2024, more than 43,600 Palestinians were killed in what has been described as Israel\u2019s disproportionate response in the Gaza war with Hamas. Over 103,000 individuals have been wounded, with 10,000 reported missing. The final death toll remains uncertain as many bodies remain trapped under the rubble, testifying to the immense suffering of civilians in Gaza. The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs reported that, among the identified victims, 13,319 were children, and women accounted for over a quarter of all deaths. The single largest age category was children aged five to nine, and as many as 786 infants under the age of one were killed. In addition, 165 children were killed in the West Bank. Over 60% of buildings in Gaza, including the majority of hospitals, schools, universities, and cultural sites, have been destroyed. This unprecedented destruction has forcibly displaced 1.9 million people \u2013 nearly 90% of Gaza\u2019s population \u2013 who are now largely deprived of essential resources like water, electricity, food, and medicine due to the Israel\u2019s blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As members of the Department of Sociology, we also express our solidarity with the academic community in Gaza and highlight the unique hardships they face. In a scale of destruction that can only be described as&nbsp;<em>scholasticide<\/em>, 11,249 students and 444 teachers and university professors were killed in Gaza as of November 2024. In a one-year period, all universities, along with 90% of schools, were completely destroyed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Given the scale and nature of the crimes committed in Gaza, numerous prominent scholars of the Holocaust and genocide studies such as Raz Segal, Omer Bartov, Adam Jones and Ernest Verdeja, have referred to Israel\u2019s actions as genocide. The International Court of Justice (ICJ) has also raised significant concerns regarding the gravity of the crimes committed. The ICJ has accepted South Africa\u2019s genocide case against Israel, acknowledging the plausibility of Israel\u2019s violation of the Genocide Convention in Gaza. In addition, the ICJ has deemed the presence of Israeli forces and the construction of settlements in the occupied Palestinian territories of the West Bank as illegal under international law. Key international bodies, including the International Criminal Court, World Health Organization, United Nations, and European Union, as well as human rights organizations such as Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, and Israeli human rights groups B\u2019Tselem and Yesh Din, have denounced the occupation of Palestinian territories and settlement construction in the West Bank as unlawful. Furthermore, the ICJ has emphasized that any support provided to Israel in maintaining control over these territories is also in violation of international law, a point of particular relevance to the Republic of Croatia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As sociologists, and above all as humanists, we cannot remain silent in the face of the systematic destruction of entire communities, regardless of the terminology used. We are particularly concerned about the fact that, following the events 7 October 2023, the solidarity of Croatian politicians, media and academic community has largely been one-sided, with a lack of support for Palestine and its citizens. Therefore, we urge all academic institutions, political actors, and especially the Government of the Republic of Croatia, to assume both moral and political responsibility. This includes condemning the mass atrocities in Gaza, calling for an immediate ceasefire, holding perpetrators accountable for crimes committed, and advocating for a political resolution through peaceful negotiations. Considering Croatia\u2019s recent historical experience and its political stance on the need for a two-state solution (Palestine and Israel), we urge the Government of the Republic of Croatia to join the 146 UN member states and 11 EU member states in recognizing Palestine as an independent state. Such an action would convey a message of true solidarity with the Palestinian people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Members of the Department of Sociology<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dr. Dragan Bagi\u0107, Dr. Andriana Ben\u010di\u0107 Ku\u017enar, Dr. Jasmina Bo\u017ei\u0107, \u0110ur\u0111ica Dega\u010d, Dr. Branka Gali\u0107, Dr. Vladimir Ivanovi\u0107, Luka Jurkovi\u0107, Ivana Jurkovi\u0107 Kuruc, Dr. Kruno Kardov, Dr. Ksenija Klasni\u0107, Dr. Goran Koleti\u0107, Dr. Ivan Landripet, Dr. Davorka Mati\u0107, Dr. Krunoslav Nikodem, Jelena Ostoji\u0107, Dr. Helena Popovi\u0107, Ivan Ro\u0161ko, Izvor Rukavina, Sandra \u0160evi\u0107, Dr. Bruno \u0160imac, Dr. Aleksandar \u0160tulhofer, Dr. Tanja Vu\u010dkovi\u0107 Juro\u0161, Dr. Anton Vukeli\u0107, Dr. Jana Vuki\u0107, Dr. Kre\u0161imir \u017da\u017ear, Dr. Drago \u017dupari\u0107-Ilji\u0107<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Donosimo izjavu ve\u0107ine \u010dlanova i \u010dlanica Odsjeka za sociologiju o osudi strahota kojima je izlo\u017eeno stanovni\u0161tvo Pojasa Gaze, potaknuta nedavnim djelovanjem Inicijative za akademiju solidarnosti i epistemi\u010dke pravde te inicijative Studentice za Palestinu pri Filozofskom fakultetu u Zagrebu. Izjava je dostupna i na stranicama Odsjeka za sociologiju ovdje. Izjava \u010dlanova\/ica Odsjeka za sociologiju povodom ratnih &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/2024\/11\/15\/izjava-clanova-ica-odsjeka-za-sociologiju-povodom-ratnih-zbivanja-u-pojasu-gaze\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Izjava \u010dlanova\/ica Odsjeka za sociologiju povodom ratnih zbivanja u Pojasu Gaze<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":6552,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7642","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nekategorizirano-hr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7642","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7642"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7642\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7644,"href":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7642\/revisions\/7644"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6552"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7642"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7642"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hsd.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7642"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}